Cargas perigosas e acidentes nas estradas: desafios e prevenção
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184
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O transporte rodoviário é o principal modal logístico utilizado no Brasil, responsável por aproximadamente 60% do escoamento de cargas no país . Essa predominância se deve à flexibilidade operacional e à ampla cobertura territorial. No entanto, esse modal também concentra um elevado número de acidentes, especialmente quando envolve o transporte de cargas perigosas — substâncias inflamáveis, tóxicas, corrosivas ou radioativas que, em caso de sinistro, representam riscos graves à saúde pública, ao meio ambiente e à infraestrutura . Este artigo aborda os principais fatores que contribuem para acidentes com cargas perigosas nas estradas, os impactos desses eventos e as medidas de prevenção adotadas para reduzir sua ocorrência, com base em revisão bibliográfica e análise de legislações vigentes
Road transportation is the main logistics mode used in Brazil, responsible for approximately 60% of cargo transportation in the country. This predominance is due to operational flexibility and wide territorial coverage. However, this mode also concentrates a high number of accidents, especially when involving the transportation of hazardous materials - flammable, toxic, corrosive, or radioactive substances that, in the event of an accident, pose serious risks to public health, the environment, and infrastructure. This article addresses the main factors that contribute to accidents with hazardous materials on roads, the impacts of these events, and the prevention measures adopted to reduce their occurrence, based on a literature review and analysis of current legislation.
Road transportation is the main logistics mode used in Brazil, responsible for approximately 60% of cargo transportation in the country. This predominance is due to operational flexibility and wide territorial coverage. However, this mode also concentrates a high number of accidents, especially when involving the transportation of hazardous materials - flammable, toxic, corrosive, or radioactive substances that, in the event of an accident, pose serious risks to public health, the environment, and infrastructure. This article addresses the main factors that contribute to accidents with hazardous materials on roads, the impacts of these events, and the prevention measures adopted to reduce their occurrence, based on a literature review and analysis of current legislation.
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SOUZA, Eunice Silva de; MATOS, Karina Feitosa. Cargas perigosas e acidentes nas estradas: desafios e prevenção, 2025. Trabalho de conclusão de curso (Curso Superior de Tecnologia Logística) - Faculdade de Tecnologia de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, 2025